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Hans Jeschonnek
Hans Jeschonnek (9 April 1899 – 18 August 1943) was a German ''Generaloberst'' and a Chief of the General Staff of Nazi Germany′s ''Luftwaffe'' during World War II. He committed suicide in August 1943.
==Early life and career==
Jeschonnek was born in Hohensalza ( now Inowrocław) in the Prussian Province of Posen. The son of an assistant secondary school master,〔Suchenwirth, 213〕 he studied at the cadet institute of Lichterfelde. He was commissioned as a ''Leutnant'' in 1914 and began flying with Jasta 40 in 1917.〔 By the time World War I ended, Jeschonnek had shot down two enemy aircraft〔 and received the Iron Cross 1st Class and the Iron Cross 2nd Class.
With the creation of the ''Reichswehr'', Jeschonnek participated in the Silesian Uprisings as a member of the ''Reichswehr''s Cavalry Regiment No. 6.〔Suchenwirth, 214〕 He then worked under Kurt Student in the Army Ordnance Department.〔 Jeschonnek graduated from General Staff training in 1928 as the class valedictorian.〔
Upon graduation, Jeschonnek worked for a department of the ''Reichswehr'' Ministry which was responsible for the building of airplanes prohibited by the Treaty of Versailles. He became the adjutant of Erhard Milch in 1933 and was a protégé of Walther Wever. He was promoted to Captain in Bomber Wing 152 in March 1934 and to Major on 1 April 1935. Jeschonnek served as the Commodore of Training Group III of Air Administrative Area I in Greifswald, which tested aircraft, from 1 October 1936 – 1 October 1937. In the latter year he returned to the ''Luftwaffe'' ministry and was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel. Jeschonnek became the Chief of the ''Luftwaffe'' Operations Staff on 1 February 1938 and was promoted to ''Oberst'' in November of the same year. On 1 February 1939, Jeschonnek replaced Hans-Jürgen Stumpff as the Chief of the General Staff of the ''Luftwaffe'', a position he held until his death. On 14 August 1939, he was promoted to ''Generalmajor''.
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